Nursing has long been associated with women, but why? Historical and societal factors have contributed to this perception. From cultural expectations placed on women to a continued pay gap in the field of nursing, women continue to make up a large percentage of the nursing population.
By examining the sociological and economic factors influencing this profession, we can better understand why nursing is often seen as a female profession.
Male to Female Ratio in Nursing
According to Becker’s Healthcare, in New York, there are 12 female nurses for every male nurse. The ratio is 1:9.5 (Male to Female) in the USA. Source: Gender ratio of nurses across 50 states
Why is nursing a female dominated profession?
Cultural Expectations
Nursing is seen as a female-dominated profession because historically, women were expected to take on caregiving roles. Women were seen as natural caregivers, and they were expected to nurture and care for children, families, and other members of the community. Therefore it seemed natural that nursing, one of the most care-oriented professions, would be filled predominantly by women.
Gendered Education
Early nursing school were heavily dominated by general education rooted in gender roles. Nursing students were expected to learn about the workings of the home in addition to practical care and nursing. Although men were eventually admitted to nursing schools in the early 20th century, the medical field still favored a “female” approach to nursing, which included a focus on the home, education, and family.
This made nursing an attractive job choice for women who desired more education and financial independence while still caring for the needs of others. As nursing continued to be described in feminine terms and focused on gendered ideals, women have continued to dominate the nursing profession.
Pay Gap – Nursing Salary Male vs Female
Despite the fact that more women than men are employed in the nursing profession, female nurses still earn less than their male counterparts. A 2016 survey found that, on average, male nurses earned an annual salary of $75,509 compared to $63,722 for their female counterparts. It is also estimated that male nurses are more likely to move up the career ladder and attain higher ranking positions than female nurses.
Conclusion
Nursing is seen as a female profession due to historical and societal factors. Cultural expectations, gendered education, and pay gaps all contribute to this reality. It is important to note that while nursing is still a female-dominated profession, it is open to aspiring nurses of all genders. Furthermore, working in the nursing profession is an incredibly rewarding experience that is open to all who are qualified and committed to caring for the health and wellbeing of their patients.
FAQ: Why is nursing female dominated
A: Yes, nursing is still considered a predominantly female profession. However, there has been a slight increase in male nurses over the years, showing that nursing is open to genders of all kinds.
A: It is possible for a man to become a nurse and there is no evidence to suggest that it is more difficult than it is for a woman. Men can face certain cultural expectations, but that does not make it impossible for men to become nurses.
A: Generally speaking, yes. Research has shown that male nurses make more money than female nurses, although progress has been made to close the pay gap.
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